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2005 - A disastrous year for the Flamingos at Fuente de Piedra
The year 2005 spelt disaster for the Laguna Fuente de Piedra in Malaga, the natural saline lake that
is home to Europe's second largest breeding colony of Greater Flamingo as the lake received only 80mm
of the required 400mm of winter rainfall since the October of the previous.
In April the situation was looking pretty grim when a member of the team that monitors the breeding birds told us that flocks of flamingos were arriving daily from Africa but then quickly moving on as the water level
was
no where near high enough to supply sufficient food for the birds who feed on small shrimp and algae which
is found in the salt water of the lake
In 2004 over 15,000 pairs bred and the sight of these bird feeding and flying around the lake is
phenomenal. By July 2005 the former lake was a sea of salt and not a Flamingo in sight. The birds that moved
on were expected to go to either Doñana in Andalucia (which also has drought problems tat
year), the Ebro delta in
the north of Spain or even further north to the Camargue in France which has the largest breeding population
in Europe.
It is a real blow for the team at the lake not only for the birds themselves but also as each year they
are attracting more and more people to see the spectacular which brings much needed publicity and education
about wildlife and the environment to locals in Andalucia.
Record numbers at the lake reached 18,000 pairs in 1991 but other years have also seen poor
breeding number often due to low rain fall but sometimes due to too much water which makes it impossible for
the flamingo to build their nests which are raised up on a mound of mud in the shallow water.
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